Accepted for Publication: April 9, 2021.
Published: May 26, 2021. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.12865
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC-BY License. © 2021 Gomes T et al. JAMA Network Open.
Corresponding Author: Tara Gomes, PhD, Keenan Research Centre of the Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael’s Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON M5B 1W8 Canada (tara.gomes@unityhealth.to).
Author Contributions: Mss Murray and Kitchen had full access to all of the data in the study and take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
Concept and design: All authors.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors.
Drafting of the manuscript: Gomes, Kitchen.
Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Kitchen, Murray.
Statistical analysis: Kitchen.
Administrative, technical, or material support: All authors.
Supervision: Gomes.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Gomes reported receiving grants from the Ontario Ministry of Health outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.
Funding/Support: This study was funded by a grant from the Ontario Ministry of Health and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research.
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
Disclaimer: The opinions, results, and conclusions reported in this paper are those of the authors and are independent from the funding sources.
Additional Information: The authors thank the Ontario Office of the Chief Coroner for their support in accessing this data.