Accepted for Publication: July 15, 2022.
Published: August 30, 2022. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.29421
Open Access: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the CC-BY License. © 2022 Seposo XT. JAMA Network Open.
Corresponding Author: Xerxes T. Seposo, PhD, MPH, Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 15, Nishi 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan (seposo.xerxestesoro@pop.med.hokudai.ac.jp).
Author Contributions: Dr Seposo had full access to all of the data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
Concept and design: Seposo.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Seposo.
Drafting of the manuscript: Seposo.
Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Seposo.
Statistical analysis: Seposo.
Obtained funding: Seposo.
Administrative, technical, or material support: Seposo.
Supervision: Seposo.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.
Funding/Support: This study was supported by the Hokkaido University Fiscal Year 2022 SOUSEI Support Program for Young Researchers.
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: The funder had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.