Accepted for Publication: August 31, 2022.
Published Online: November 2, 2022. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.4590
Corresponding Author: An-Wen Chan, MD, DPhil, Division of Dermatology, Women’s College Hospital, 76 Grenville St, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 1B2 (anwen.chan@utoronto.ca).
Author Contributions: Drs Mirali and Chan had full access to all of the data in the study and take responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.
Concept and design: Tang, Drucker, Turchin, Levell, Beecker, Bissonnette, Catherall, Lapointe McKenzie, Hawkins, Papp, Chan.
Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Mirali, Tang, Drucker, Gooderham, Hong, Kalia, Chan.
Drafting of the manuscript: Mirali, Tang, Catherall, Lapointe McKenzie.
Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: Tang, Drucker, Turchin, Gooderham, Levell, Beecker, Bissonnette, Hawkins, Hong, Kalia, Papp, Chan.
Statistical analysis: Tang, Chan.
Obtained funding: Drucker.
Administrative, technical, or material support: Tang, Kalia.
Supervision: Drucker, Turchin, Beecker, Hawkins, Kalia, Chan.
Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Mirali reported receiving nonfinancial support from Skin Investigation Network of Canada (SkIN Canada) during the conduct of the study and serving as an Editorial Trainee for the British Journal of Dermatology outside the submitted work. Dr Drucker reported receiving grants from Canadian Institutes of Health Research during the conduct of the study; and compensation from the British Journal of Dermatology (reviewer and Section Editor), American Academy of Dermatology (guidelines writer), and National Eczema Association (grant reviewer) outside the submitted work. Dr Gooderham reported receiving grants (research investigator) and personal fees (speaker, advisory board) from Amgen, AbbVie, Arcutis, Bristol Myers Squibb, Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly, Galderma, Bausch Health, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Novartis, Pfizer, Regeneron, Sanofi Genzyme, and UCB; grants (research investigator, adviser) from Aslan; and grants (research investigator) from AnaptysBio, Dermira, Incyte, Meiji, Moonlake, Merck, and Reistone outside the submitted work. Dr Levell reported being a past chair of the UK Therapy and Guideline Committee up to July 2022, which has published national guidelines on the topic under review. Dr Hawkins reported receiving grants from L’Oréal and personal fees from AbbVie, LEO Pharma, Sanofi, and Lilly outside the submitted work. Dr Hong reported honoraria and clinical trials from AbbVie, Amgen, Arcutis, Eli Lilly, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Dermavant, Galderma, GlaxoSmithKline, Incyte, Janssen, LEO Pharma, Novartis, Pfizer, Regeneron, Sanofi, and UCB outside the submitted work. Dr Kalia reported serving as Sun Awareness Working Group, Canadian Dermatology Association National Chair outside the submitted work. Dr Papp reported receiving grants and personal fees paid to institution from AbbVie, Akros, Amgen, Bausch Health, Boehringer Ingelheim, Celgene, Coherus, Dermavant, Galderma, Kyowa Hakko Kirin, LEO Pharma, Sanofi Genzyme, Sun Pharma, Takeda, UCB, Merck (MSD), Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, and Eli Lilly; grants paid to institution from Anacor, Arcutis, Avillion, Bristol Myers Squibb, Can-Fite Biopharma, Dermira, Dow Pharma, Evelo, Gilead, GlaxoSmithKline, Incyte, Regeneron, and Roche; and personal fees paid to institution from Acelyrin, Aralez Pharmaceuticals, Celltrion, Dice Pharmaceuticals, Forbion, Meiji Seika Pharma, Mitsubishi Pharma, Reistone, Sandoz, vTv Therapeutics, and Xencor outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.
Funding/Support: This work was conducted by members of the Skin Investigation Network of Canada (SkIN Canada), which provided in-kind support.
Role of the Funder/Sponsor: Members of the Skin Investigation Network of Canada (SkIN Canada) were involved in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication.
Additional Contributions: We thank Arani Muthurajah, HBSc, for her assistance with screening articles. She was compensated for these contributions.