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Topical Therapies for Atopic Dermatitis

To identify the key insights or developments described in this article
1 Credit CME

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting approximately 10% of the US population. AD often occurs as a childhood disease in conjunction with allergies and asthma, but it can also persist into or arise de novo in adulthood. AD negatively affects quality of life, social interactions, and work productivity, with annual US health care costs exceeding $5.3 billion.1 The current guideline provides recommendations on the management of AD in adults with both nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic topical therapies.2

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Article Information

Corresponding Author: Amy Z. Xu, MD, MA, Section of Dermatology, University of Chicago Medicine, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC5067, Chicago, IL 60637 (azxu@uchicago.edu).

Published Online: October 27, 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.17719

Conflict of Interest Disclosures: None reported.

References
1.
Drucker  AM , Wang  AR , Li  WQ ,  et al.  The burden of atopic dermatitis.   J Invest Dermatol. 2017;137(1):26-30.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
2.
Sidbury  R , Alikhan  A , Bercovitch  L ,  et al.  Guidelines of care for the management of atopic dermatitis in adults with topical therapies.   J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023:S0190.Google Scholar
3.
Eichenfield  LF , Miller  BH .  Two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies of fluticasone propionate lotion 0.05% for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in subjects from 3 months of age.   J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006;54(4):715-717.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
4.
Hanifin  J , Gupta  AK , Rajagopalan  R .  Intermittent dosing of fluticasone propionate cream for reducing the risk of relapse in atopic dermatitis patients.   Br J Dermatol. 2002;147(3):528-537.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
5.
Berth-Jones  J , Damstra  RJ , Golsch  S ,  et al.  Twice weekly fluticasone propionate added to emollient maintenance treatment to reduce risk of relapse in atopic dermatitis.   BMJ. 2003;326(7403):1367.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
6.
Hanifin  JM , Ling  MR , Langley  R ,  et al.  Tacrolimus ointment for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in adult patients.   J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001;44(1)(suppl):S28-S38.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
7.
Luger  T , Van Leent  EJ , Graeber  M ,  et al.  SDZ ASM 981: an emerging safe and effective treatment for atopic dermatitis.   Br J Dermatol. 2001;144(4):788-794.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
8.
Kim  BS , Howell  MD , Sun  K ,  et al.  Treatment of atopic dermatitis with ruxolitinib cream (JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor) or triamcinolone cream.   J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2020;145(2):572-582.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
9.
Papp  K , Szepietowski  JC , Kircik  L ,  et al.  Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib cream for the treatment of atopic dermatitis.   J Am Acad Dermatol. 2021;85(4):863-872.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
10.
Kim  BS , Sun  K , Papp  K ,  et al.  Effects of ruxolitinib cream on pruritus and quality of life in atopic dermatitis: results from a phase 2, randomized, dose-ranging, vehicle- and active-controlled study.   J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(6):1305-1313.PubMedGoogle ScholarCrossref
AMA CME Accreditation Information

Credit Designation Statement: The American Medical Association designates this Journal-based CME activity activity for a maximum of 1.00  AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s)™. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.

Successful completion of this CME activity, which includes participation in the evaluation component, enables the participant to earn up to:

  • 1.00 Medical Knowledge MOC points in the American Board of Internal Medicine's (ABIM) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program;;
  • 1.00 Self-Assessment points in the American Board of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery’s (ABOHNS) Continuing Certification program;
  • 1.00 MOC points in the American Board of Pediatrics’ (ABP) Maintenance of Certification (MOC) program;
  • 1.00 Lifelong Learning points in the American Board of Pathology’s (ABPath) Continuing Certification program; and
  • 1.00 credit toward the CME of the American Board of Surgery’s Continuous Certification program

It is the CME activity provider's responsibility to submit participant completion information to ACCME for the purpose of granting MOC credit.

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